Dutto university of british columbia, vancouver, canada male passersby were contacted either on a feararousing suspension bridge or a nonfeararousing bridge by an attractive female interviewer who asked. Over 60% from the rope bridge called her back, versus 30% from ground. While not all arousal is a sign of emotion, most emotion does cause some level of arousal. Journal of personality and social psychology, 30 4, 510517 doi. Ambiguity, bias, economics, obscurity, and structure chris hazard hazardous software inc.
Some evidence for heightened sexual attraction under conditions of high anxiety. Arousal transfer processes occur not only when stimuli are in the immediate external. Thus, the manipulation is to create conditions of different levels of fear in participants while a confederate is present. For instance, dutton and aron 1974 showed how a walk on a swaying suspension bridge could spur romantic interest. Meston and frohlich 2003 replicate and extend this seminal result to broader settings. For example, dutton and aron 1974 found that individuals who were asked to cross a high, shaky bridge or anticipated painful electric shocks, reported greater attraction to a female confederate. Ib psychology summary of studies flashcards quizlet. Research report hypnotic disgust makes moral judgments.
Organizational behavior and human decision processes. Similar results were obtained in two further studies barclay, 1969, 1970 in which fraternity and sorority members were angered by the experimenter. A study done by loftis and ross in 1974 looked at the effects of misattribution of. These results demonstrated a tendency for male participants to incorrectly attribute their anxiety to the attractiveness of the female experimenter. Pdf construct accessibility and the misattribution of. The effect of pitch on the creation of emotional meaning in. Dutton and aron 1974 pdf journal of personality and social psychology.
However, many other voluntary relationships, such as friend ships, tend not to be exclusive, and other exclusive re. This study clearly calls for a confederate who will be the object of attraction. Pdf romantic attraction and liking for sources of conflictbased. The stronger the emotional arousal, the stronger the physiological responses. While on the bridge, participants interacted with the female experimenter who offered them the opportunity to call her in the futureto fur. We sought to test whether an arbitrarily induced gutlevel response disgust would be used as information for moral judgment, as predicted by the social intuitionist model of moral judgment haidt, 2001 and the somaticmarker hypothesis damasio, 1994. Social psychological and the presence of an attractive woman. Moreover, a sexually committed re lationship is both voluntary and exclusive. Dutton and aron suspension bridge experiment psychology. In this study male passersby were approached by an attractive woman interviewer administered a questionnaire either on an unsteady, higharousal suspension bridge or a stable, lowarousal bridge. Dutton and aron 1974 had an attractive woman ask for interviews of young men both on a swaying rope bridge, 200 ft above a river, and also on the ground. Some evidence for heightened sexual attraction under conditions of high anxiety article pdf available in journal of personality and social psychology 304. Some evidence for heightened sexual attraction under conditions of. The same woman aroused less affection among men crossing a more pedestrian bridge.
Experiences of falling in love arthur aron, donald g. Original papers polish psychological bulletin 2012, vol. To test this theory, dutton and aron 1974, experiment 1 used a design that is. Dutton and aron suspension bridge experiment by admin the suspension bridge experiment was conducted by donald dutton and arthur aron in 1974, in order to demonstrate a process where people apparently misjudge the cause of a high level of arousal. Pdf demonstrated the arousalattraction effect in circumstances where negative.
Dutton and aron 1974 tested this proposal in several studies, asking whether participants would misattribute arousal due to fear as being heightened sexual attraction to a member of the opposite sex. After the males crossed the bridge, they were stopped by a female confederate and took a thematic apperception. Default gunel and dickey bayes factors for contingency. Fear and love on a shaky bridge scientific american blog. This kind of misattribution may underlie the tendency to make more cautious deci. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Capilano suspension bridge dutton aron 1974 the high bridge.
Article information, pdf download for experiences of falling in love, open epub for. One of the most intriguing instances of irrelevant influences on human judgment is that of a preceding judgment. Conceptual and direct replications fail to support the. Even peoples feelings of conscious agency can be misattributed from. Dutton and arons article published in 1974 undoubtedly belongs to the classics of social psychology papers.
A mature group is thought to be one in which individual members will take responsibility for their actions and for the outcome of the group itself. Capilano suspension bridge dutton aron 1974 the high. Default gunel and dickey bayes factors for contingency tables. Donald dutton and arthur arons 1974 study to test the causation of misattribution of arousal incorporated an attractive confederate female to wait at the end of a bridge that was either a suspension bridge that would induce fear or a sturdy bridge that would not induce fear. The implicit misattribution model of evaluative conditioning.
Dutton and aron 1974 show that opinions of a newlymet person depend on unrelated situational factorse. The effect of pitch on the creation of emotional meaning. Donald dutton and arthur aron s 1974 study to test the causation of misattribution of arousal incorporated an attractive confederate female to wait at the end of a bridge that was either a suspension bridge that would induce fear or a sturdy bridge that would not induce fear. Schwarz and clore 1983 demonstrate that incidental positive mood increases peoples evaluation of their life satisfaction.
To test this theory, dutton and aron 1974, experiment 1 used a design that is typical of research investigating the effect of arousal on attraction and of the experiments included in this. Iricen books pdf list of ebooks and manuels about iricen books pdf. Capilano suspension bridge dutton aron 1974 the high school university of southern california. Participants were presented with a screen with a central target flanked by congruent e. Gxb archives of sexual behavior pp969aseb472027 september 9, 2003 21. Rbms is tailor made solution all books are the property of their respective owners. Dutton and arons 1974 classic bridge study further illustrates the role of implicit attribution in the influence of affective arousal on judgment. In a classic demonstration, dutton and aron 1974 led men crossing a precarious suspension bridge to misattribute their physiological arousal to a contiguous object. While on the bridge, participants interacted with the female experimenter who offered them the.
Brain plasticity and the role of experience online reading kolb et al. The results of the experiment showed that the men who were approached by an attractive woman on. Research report hypnotic disgust makes moral judgments more. Capilano suspension bridge dutton aron 1974 the high bridge all male. Pdf some evidence for heightened sexual attraction under. Dutton at university of british columbia vancouver. A part way through the interview, she gives them her phone number. For instance, dutton and aron 1974 find that physical arousal from anxiety can enhance the perceived attractiveness of women to men. Pdf 85 male passersby were contacted either on a feararousing suspension. Dutton and aron wondered if the participants were more likely to call the woman because. Furthermore, the implications of mislabeled internal states, and especially unexplained arousal or discontinuities and anomalies in mental experience, suggested fruitful areas of overlap between clinical and social psychology maher. Journal of personality and social psychology, vol 304, oct 1974, 510517. Dutton, department of psychology, university of british columbia, vancouver 8, british columbia, canada, to thematic apperception test tatlike stimuli.
We discuss this literature at greater length in section 2. Although in humans a somatosensory distinction between the di. Article pdf available in journal of personality and social psychology 304. Learning with misattribution of reference dependence. Research in this area has revealed a great deal about which characteristics people find desirable in romanticsexual partners, for example, as well as how those characteristics vary for men versus women, and for.
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